BEST OF SWEDEN: THINGS TO DO IN SWEDEN

Sweden, a Nordic gem, is renowned for its stunning natural landscapes, vibrant cities, rich history, and high quality of life. Sweden offers a rich tapestry of experiences, from modern urban life to serene natural landscapes.  Sweden is a fascinating destination with a blend of modern cities, scenic landscapes, and rich cultural heritage. Three major cities to visit in Sweden are Stockholm (and the nearby Island, Djurgarden), Gothenburg, as well as Malmo. Like other Scandinavian countries, Sweden is famous for its natural beauty and it common to have Northern Lights viewings there in towns such as Kiruna and Lapland. Gotland is a popular region in Sweden as well, with its well-preserved medieval town and UNESCO World Heritage site in Visby and Raukar's unique limestone formations along the coast. Sweden offers a diverse array of experiences, from the vibrant urban life of Stockholm and Gothenburg to the serene natural beauty of Lapland and Gotland. Whether you’re interested in history, culture, outdoor adventures, or simply enjoying the local way of life, Sweden has something to offer every traveler. 

Depending on the time of year you decide to visit Sweden, it is ideal for different purposes, in the summer, from June to August, Sweden is perfect for city exploration, hiking, island hopping, and enjoying long daylight hours. During winter months, which is from December to March, it is ideal for winter sports, experiencing Christmas markets, and seeing the Northern Lights. Sweden boast numerous museums, historic sites, and Swedish design and architecture, considered Cultural experiences. Enjoy outdoor adventures such as Hiking, skiing, kayaking, and exploring national parks, like Abisko National Park. It's important to know that the weather in Sweden varies by region, The south has mild winters and warm summers, while the north experiences cold winters and cool summers.  The tradition of enjoying coffee and pastries is a daily ritual that’s important in Swedish culture. It is also a part of Swedish culture to be punctual and arrive on time as expected. Sweden is a leader in environmental sustainability. Follow local recycling rules and be mindful of eco-friendly practices. Although Sweden is not known for its food, it does have some iconic dishes that visitors must try such as Swedish Meatballs, Smörgåsbord, Cinnamon Buns, Gravlax, and Seafood, especially in the coastal areas. With its rich history, stunning landscapes, and vibrant cities, Sweden offers a diverse array of experiences for every traveler. 

Transportation

Sweden boasts a highly efficient and well-connected transportation system, making it easy for travelers to navigate the country. SJ (Statens Järnvägar) is the primary operator of long-distance trains, connecting major cities like Stockholm, Gothenburg, Malmö, and others. Sweden also offers regional trains operated by various companies, these trains connect smaller towns and regions. X2000 high-speed trains offer fast travel between major cities. Tickets can be purchased online, at stations, or via mobile apps. Booking in advance can save money. Local Buses operate within cities and towns, providing convenient access to local destinations. Companies like FlixBus and Swebus connect cities across Sweden and neighboring countries. Can be bought online, at bus stations, or on the bus (card payment is preferred). Cities like Gothenburg, Norrköping, and Stockholm have tram networks, integrated with local public transport systems; tickets can be purchased via mobile apps, ticket machines or at stations. Stockholm Tunnelbana (T-bana) is the only metro system in Sweden, with three main lines covering the city and its suburbs. Use the SL Access card, which can be topped up and used for buses, trams, and ferries. Ferries connect the thousands of islands in the Stockholm and Gothenburg archipelagos. International Ferries operate to and from neighboring countries such as Finland, Estonia, Latvia, Germany, and Denmark. Tickets for ferries can be purchased online, at ferry terminals, or on board. For more remote areas that do not have public transportation, the best way to get around is to rent a car, they are available at airports, major train stations, and city centers; an international driving permit is recommended. Sweden’s transportation network is comprehensive and traveler-friendly, ensuring easy access to both urban and remote areas. 

Stockholm

Stockholm offers a wealth of attractions that cater to a variety of interests, from historical landmarks to modern cultural sites.  The first attraction to visit is Gamla Stan (Old Town), within Gamla Stan is The Royal Palace, one of the  largest palaces in Europe, it is the official residence of the Swedish monarch, the Stockholm Cathedral (Storkyrkan), known for for its medieval architecture and the statue of Saint George and the Dragon, and the Nobel Prize Museum. The Vasa Museum is home to the Vasa ship, a well-preserved 17th-century warship that sank on its maiden voyage and was salvaged in the 20th century; it is considered a must-visit attraction in Stockholm. Skansen is the world's largest open-air museum, showcasing Swedish history with historic buildings and living history exhibits; it features a zoo with Nordic animals and a traditional Christmas market. Stockholm City Hall is known for its stunning architecture and the annual Nobel Prize banquet held in the Blue Hall; visitors can take guided tours and climb the tower for panoramic views of the city. Drottningholm Palace is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and the private residence of the Swedish royal family, it features beautiful gardens, a Chinese Pavilion, and a historic theater. Two museums to visit in Stockholm are Fotografiska, one of the world's largest photography museums, featuring contemporary photography exhibitions and the National Museum, Sweden's premier art and design museum, housing collections ranging from the Middle Ages to the 20th century. 

Djurgården is an Island with several attractions including the ABBA Museum, the Nordic Museum, and the Gröna Lund amusement park. Rosendal's Garden and Djurgården's extensive parklands are perfect for leisurely strolls. ABBA The Museum is an interactive museum dedicated to the iconic pop group, offering exhibits on their music, costumes, and history. Gröna Lund is Stockholm’s historic amusement park, featuring rides, concerts, and entertainment for all ages. SkyView, a glass gondola ride that takes visitors to the top of the Ericsson Globe, the largest spherical building in the world, for a 360-degree view of Stockholm. Stockholm Archipelago is a stunning collection of over 30,000 islands, ideal for boat tours, kayaking, and exploring charming villages. Millesgården is the  former home of sculptor Carl Milles, now a museum and sculpture garden offering beautiful views over Stockholm. Drottninggatan, a major pedestrian street lined with shops, cafes, and restaurants, is perfect for shopping and people-watching. Östermalms Saluhall, a historic food hall offers gourmet food, fresh produce, and Swedish delicacies. Try Swedish specialties like meatballs, gravlax (cured salmon), and herring, enjoy the Swedish coffee break tradition with pastries like kanelbullar (cinnamon buns). Stockholm's diverse attractions ensure that there is something for every visitor, no matter your interest.

Gothenburg

Traveling to Gothenburg, Sweden offers a blend of modern Scandinavian city life and picturesque coastal beauty. One of the top attractions to visit in Gothenburg is Liseburg, Scandinavia's largest amusement park, featuring thrilling rides, games, gardens, and seasonal events like Halloween and Christmas markets. Another top attraction is Universeum, a science center and museum with interactive exhibits on topics ranging from space exploration to marine biology. It's a great destination for families and curious minds. Skansen Kronan is a 17th-century fortress located on a hill in the city center, offering panoramic views of Gothenburg and the surrounding area. It's a great spot for sightseeing and photography. Gothenburg Museum of Art is home to an impressive collection of Nordic and international art, including works by famous artists such as Rembrandt, Picasso, and Van Gogh. Admission is free, making it a must-visit for art enthusiasts. Gothenburg Opera House is a striking modern building located by the waterfront, hosting opera, ballet, musicals, and concerts. Even if you're not attending a performance, the architecture alone is worth a visit. Explore one of the largest botanical gardens in Europe, featuring a wide variety of plants from around the world. It's a peaceful oasis perfect for nature lovers and those seeking a break from the city bustle. Take a boat tour or ferry to explore the stunning Gothenburg archipelago, consisting of thousands of islands and islets. Enjoy activities like kayaking, swimming, or simply admiring the scenic landscapes. 

Feskekôrka (Fish Church): An indoor fish market housed in a Gothic-style building resembling a church. Here, you can sample fresh seafood, purchase local delicacies, or simply admire the colorful displays. Avenyn (Kungsportsavenyn) is Gothenburg's main boulevard, lined with shops, restaurants, bars, and cultural venues. It's a vibrant area ideal for shopping, dining, or simply people-watching. Haga. a historic neighborhood known for its charming cobblestone streets, 19th-century buildings, cafes, and shops. Don't miss the chance to try a traditional Swedish cinnamon bun (kanelbullar) at one of the local bakeries. SK Mat & Människor is a popular Michelin-starred restaurant offering modern Scandinavian cuisine with a focus on local ingredients. Vrålstugan is a popular spot for Swedish fika (coffee and pastry) with a relaxed vibe. Gothenburg has an efficient tram and bus system that can take you anywhere in the city. Gothenburg is also very bike-friendly, with numerous bike lanes and rental options available. Many of the city's attractions are within walking distance of each other, making it easy to explore on foot. Whether you're interested in history, culture, nature, or entertainment, there's something for everyone to enjoy in Gothenburg.

Malmo

Malmö is a vibrant city located in southern Sweden, known for its rich history, diverse culture, and beautiful architecture. Malmöhus Castle is the most popular attraction in Malmo and is one of the oldest surviving Renaissance castles in Scandinavia; Malmöhus Castle houses several museums, including the Malmö Museum, the Malmö Art Museum, and the City Museum. Visitors can explore exhibitions on art, history, and natural science. Turning Torso, designed by renowned architect Santiago Calatrava, Turning Torso is a striking residential skyscraper and the tallest building in Sweden. While access to the apartments is restricted, you can admire its unique twisted design from the outside. Lilla Torg is a charming square in the heart of Malmö's Old Town is surrounded by historic buildings and cobblestone streets. Malmö City Library is architecturally impressive, the Malmö City Library is not only a great place to borrow books but also to admire its modern design. The library often hosts events and exhibitions, and its rooftop garden offers panoramic views of the city. St. Peter's Church (Sankt Petri Kyrka) dates back to the 14th century, St. Peter's Church is one of Malmö's oldest buildings and a significant landmark. Visitors can admire its Gothic architecture, ornate interior, and climb the tower for panoramic views of the city. Established in 1893, Folkets Park is a beloved green space where locals and visitors alike can enjoy picnics, concerts, playgrounds, and cultural events. Don't miss the historic carousel or the open-air dance floor during the summer months. Located in the heart of Malmö, this museum showcases contemporary art from both Swedish and international artists. With changing exhibitions and a diverse collection, it offers insights into modern art trends and movements.

Malmö Live is a modern cultural hub, Malmö Live is home to the Malmö Symphony Orchestra and hosts concerts, conferences, and events throughout the year. The building also houses a hotel, restaurants, and a concert hall with excellent acoustics.  Ribersborg Beach (Ribersborgsstranden), located within walking distance from the city center, Ribersborg Beach offers a relaxing escape with sandy shores, scenic views of the Öresund Bridge, and a seaside promenade perfect for leisurely strolls. Lilla Torg is a bustling hub of restaurants, cafes, and shops, making it a popular spot for dining and people-watching. Möllevångstorget, known as Möllan by locals, this lively square is a cultural melting pot with diverse shops, restaurants, and markets. It's a great place to experience Malmö's multicultural vibe and sample international cuisine. Don't miss the opportunity to try traditional Swedish dishes such as köttbullar (meatballs), gravlax (cured salmon), and smörgåsbord (a selection of open sandwiches). Malmö is a melting pot of cultures, offering a diverse range of international cuisines, including Middle Eastern, Asian, and Mediterranean. Experience the Swedish tradition of fika, a coffee break accompanied by pastries or sandwiches. Visit a cozy café and indulge in delicious treats like cinnamon buns or cardamom rolls. These attractions provide just a glimpse of what Malmö has to offer. Whether you're interested in history, architecture, culture, or simply enjoying the city's vibrant atmosphere, there's something for everyone to explore and enjoy in Malmö.

Lapland

Lapland, Sweden, often referred to as Swedish Lapland, is the northernmost region of Sweden and one of Europe's last wildernesses. It's renowned for its stunning natural beauty, including vast expanses of unspoiled wilderness, dense forests, and towering mountains. Swedish Lapland is one of the best places in the world to witness the mesmerizing Northern Lights, especially during the winter months when the nights are long and dark. The region is home to a diverse range of wildlife, including reindeer, moose, arctic foxes, and even the occasional glimpse of wolves and brown bears. From dog sledding and snowmobiling in winter to hiking, fishing, and kayaking in summer, there's no shortage of outdoor adventures to be had in Lapland. In summer, experience the phenomenon of the midnight sun, where the sun never sets, bathing the landscape in a surreal golden light. Overall, Lapland, Sweden, offers a unique and unforgettable experience for nature lovers, adventurers, and those seeking a taste of the Arctic wilderness. Lapland, Sweden, offers a unique and unforgettable experience for nature lovers, adventurers, and those seeking a taste of the Arctic wilderness.

Kiruna

Kiruna is situated in the province of Norrbotten, in the northern part of Sweden, above the Arctic Circle. It's the northernmost town in Sweden and one of the largest in terms of land area. One of Kiruna's main attractions is the famous Icehotel. Each winter, the Icehotel is rebuilt entirely from ice and snow, offering guests a unique experience of sleeping in rooms made of ice and enjoying ice sculptures and artwork. Kiruna is located in the heart of Samiland, the traditional territory of the indigenous Sámi people. The Sámi have a strong cultural presence in the region, and visitors can learn about their traditions, crafts, and way of life. Jokkmokk is a cultural hub for the indigenous Sámi people, hosting the annual Jokkmokk Market, one of the oldest markets in Sweden, showcasing Sámi handicrafts, traditions, and food. 

The Kiruna Church is a landmark in the town and is known for its unique architecture. Built in the early 20th century, it features a distinctive design inspired by the local landscape and indigenous Sámi tents. Kiruna serves as a gateway to the vast wilderness of Swedish Lapland, offering access to national parks, hiking trails, and outdoor adventures such as dog sledding, snowmobiling, and Northern Lights tours.

Abisko National Park

Abisko National Park is a stunning wilderness area located in Swedish Lapland, in the far north of Sweden. Situated about 200 kilometers north of the Arctic Circle, Abisko National Park lies in the Kiruna Municipality in the province of Norrbotten. It's bordered by Norway to the west and the Torne River flows through its western part. The park is renowned for its breathtaking natural beauty, characterized by dramatic mountain landscapes, deep valleys, and pristine lakes. The iconic Torneträsk Lake, one of Sweden's largest and deepest lakes, lies within the park. Abisko is a paradise for outdoor enthusiasts, offering a network of well-marked hiking trails suitable for all levels of experience. The most famous trail is the Kungsleden (King's Trail), a long-distance hiking trail stretching approximately 440 kilometers from Abisko in the north to Hemavan in the south. 

Abisko is one of the best places on Earth to witness the Northern Lights (Aurora Borealis) due to its clear skies and minimal light pollution. The Aurora Sky Station, located on Mount Nuolja within the park, offers visitors the opportunity to observe and learn about the Aurora in a unique setting. Abisko National Park is home to a surprising diversity of plant and animal species. Visitors may encounter reindeer, arctic foxes, lemmings, and a variety of bird species, as well as unique flora adapted to the cold environment. In summer, visitors to Abisko can experience the phenomenon of the Midnight Sun, where the sun remains above the horizon for 24 hours a day, creating surreal and magical lighting conditions. Abisko National Park is a haven for nature lovers, offering unparalleled opportunities for hiking, wildlife viewing, photography, and experiencing the wonders of the Arctic landscape.

Gotland

Gotland is a Swedish island located in the Baltic Sea. It's the largest island in Sweden and one of the most popular tourist destinations in the country. Gotland is known for its picturesque landscapes, medieval architecture, and rich history. The main town on the island is Visby, which is a UNESCO World Heritage Site renowned for its well-preserved medieval city walls and cobblestone streets. Gotland also has beautiful beaches, limestone cliffs, and charming fishing villages scattered across its coastline. In addition to its natural beauty, Gotland hosts various cultural events and festivals throughout the year, attracting visitors from all over the world. Visby, the medieval town of Visby is a UNESCO World Heritage Site, known for its well-preserved city walls, cobblestone streets, and historic buildings. Wander through the narrow alleys of the Old Town to discover ancient churches, merchant houses, and charming squares. Located in Visby, this museum showcases the island's history, from prehistoric times to the present day. Highlights include the impressive collection of picture stones, medieval artifacts, and exhibits on Gotland's maritime heritage. The island boasts numerous beautiful beaches, each with its own unique character. Popular spots include Tofta Beach, Sudersand Beach on Fårö Island, and Ljugarn Beach, where you can relax, swim, or enjoy water sports. Connected to Gotland by a ferry, Fårö is known for its rugged landscapes, iconic rauks (limestone sea stacks), and the Ingmar Bergman Center, dedicated to the renowned filmmaker. Explore the windswept beaches and visit sites like the medieval church at Fårö.

Burgsvik is a picturesque coastal village is located on the southern tip of Gotland and offers stunning views of the Baltic Sea. Visit the Burgsvik Dolomite Quarry, where you can hike, climb, or simply admire the dramatic cliffs and crystal-clear waters. Experience rural life on Gotland at Gutalagården, an open-air museum near the village of Klintehamn. Explore traditional farm buildings, see farm animals, and learn about Gotlandic agricultural practices and cultural heritage. Discover the underground wonders of Lummelunda Cave, located near Visby. Take a guided tour through this limestone cave system, marveling at its impressive stalactites, stalagmites, and underground river. These iconic limestone sea stacks are scattered along Gotland's coastline, particularly on the western shore. Witness these natural sculptures, formed by erosion over thousands of years, at sites like Langhammars and Digerhuvud. Every summer, Visby's Almedalen Park hosts a week-long political festival where politicians, journalists, and citizens gather for debates, speeches, and cultural events. Experience the unique atmosphere and engage in discussions on various social and political issues. Embark on a boat trip to Gotska Sandön, an uninhabited island northeast of Gotland. Explore pristine beaches, dunes, and pine forests, and observe wildlife such as seals, birds, and rare plants in this protected natural reserve.  Whether you're interested in history, nature, or relaxation, Gotland has something to captivate every visitor.

Conclusion

Visiting Sweden offers a range of experiences that cater to various interests, from stunning natural landscapes to rich cultural heritage. Northern Lights viewing is popular in Sweden, especially in the northern regions like Abisko, which is one of the best places to witness the mesmerizing Aurora Borealis. The Stockholm and Gothenburg archipelagos boast thousands of islands perfect for sailing, kayaking, and exploring.  Sweden is home to numerous national parks, such as such as Abisko, offering hiking, wildlife watching, and breathtaking scenery. From the ancient Viking ruins to the well-preserved medieval town of Visby, history enthusiasts have much to explore. The Vasa Museum in Stockholm, housing a 17th-century warship, and the ABBA Museum for fans of the famous pop group are must-visit spots. Cities like Stockholm and Gothenburg offer a blend of modern and traditional architecture, with colorful buildings, historic churches, and contemporary designs. Experience the Swedish tradition of "fika," which involves taking a break to enjoy coffee and pastries, promoting relaxation and socialization. Embrace the Swedish concepts of "lagom" (balance and moderation) and the Danish-inspired "hygge" (coziness and comfort). Sample traditional dishes like meatballs, gravlax, and herring, as well as innovative cuisine from top Nordic chefs. Explore local markets for fresh produce and indulge in fine dining experiences at renowned restaurants. Sweden is known for its commitment to sustainability and eco-friendly travel options, making it an ideal destination for environmentally conscious travelers. Whether you're an adventure seeker, a history buff, a foodie, or someone looking to relax and soak in the Scandinavian lifestyle, Sweden offers a rich and diverse travel experience.